Colombia is one of those countries you toss around in your head. Some travelers will have no qualms about visiting, while for others, it's a definite no-go due to its reputation as being too dangerous.
As I wrote in a previous article, 'Be Prepared for Questionable Destinations’, many countries have their 'danger' zones, but don't discount the whole country for travel, as many still have beautiful and safe chill-out places. I stated the case of Venezuela with its high homicide rates, pointing out that there are amazing places within Venezuela that have little or no crime and are safe to visit. Colombia is in the same category as it's predominantly known for kidnappings and drug wars. But this taint of being a lawless land has changed over the last few decades. Sure, there are still parts of Colombia that you shouldn't step foot into, such as the border areas around Venezuela and Ecuador, the regions of Cauca (excluding Popayán), Norte de Santander, and Arauca, where you are definitely putting your life on the line. However, there are safe destinations within Colombia as long as you remain vigilant about your belongings and safety as you would in any country.
Colombia’s safe destinations are:
Bogotá, Colombia's vivid and bustling capital city, showcases its long history juxtaposed with a hodge podge of contemporary urban sprawl that oozes a rich culture. Nicknamed 'the fridge' because of its high altitude and cool climate, the town has no seasons due to its proximity to the equator. Rainbow-colored streets create a maze in the borough of La Candelaria; there are incredible views from Monserrate borough, and the Gold Museum is a definite must-see that has about 500,000 tourists meander its treasure trove of archaeology.
Medellin, once an infamous cartel stronghold, is now known for its festivals, art, and music, showcasing the distinct traditions of the Paisa culture: family, community, a strong work ethic, cuisine, and hospitality warmth unique to the people of the Paisa region. Like a butterfly emerging from a pupa, Medellin has become one of the most innovative cities in the world, with eye-catching architecture, fantastic food, a wealth of sleek business startups, and a nightlife that rivals Rio de Janeiro.
The Coffee Axis (Eje Cafetero), a UNESCO World Heritage site for everything to do with coffee, is a must-do region for caffeine addicts. You can chase that perfect cup of coffee through Caldas, Risaralda, and Quindío, as well as in parts of Tolima, Valle del Cauca, and Antioquia. Known as the 'Coffee Triangle' with the cities of Armenia, Manizales, and Armenia on the outskirts, this area produces some of the finest coffee in the world. Visit coffee plantations and learn about the journey that your famous bean undertakes before being poured into your cup for that morning 'sigh' of appreciation. Hike in the Cocora Valley amidst stunning landscapes, or meander through the colorful and flamboyant colored architecture of Salento.
The Pacific Coast, known as 'El Choco,' is for the adventurous soul chasing space to breathe amidst a predominantly uninhabited landscape that can only be reached by sea or air. A pristine coastline dotted with luxurious eco-friendly retreats and boho-chic beds for those who are non-plussed about sleeping amidst a bed of roses. Go on a whale-watching tour from July to October, sport fishing, surfing, hike trails through the jungle, run after gushing waterfalls, swim with majestic whale sharks, dive around Malpelo Island, or relax on sun-splattered beaches with no one else in sight. From lush rainforest to wondrous rivers and the Pacific Ocean butting against jagged cliffs, this area is a fairytale destination offering unique experiences.
The Caribbean Coast of Colombia is drenched in sunshine and stunning beaches and has a party atmosphere amidst historical architecture. A dazzling jewel of Colombia, the coastline includes the thick jungles of the Darién Gap, which borders Panama to the startling desert scenes of La Guajira, close to Venezuela. From the historic walled city of Cartagena (Unesco World Heritage listed) on a dynamic seafront of colonial architecture and lively restaurants to the relaxing hub of Palomino, which is near the Taganga Park that’s famous for its diving centers at the cute fishing village, there is something for everyone along this coast from party animals to gourmands and nature lovers who will fall in love with Tyrona National Park with its prolific rainforest and unique wildlife. The sparkling diamonds of the region rest off the coast, decked out in crystal clear water, and abundant coral reefs you will find the San Bernardo Islands and San Andrés Island.
Less touristy locations and areas require local knowledge and guides that should be booked through reputable tour companies.
The one phrase you will repeatedly hear is ‘No dar papaya.' Impossible to translate into English, it basically means 'making it easy' and is used in the context of making it easy for a thief to rob you. In other words, don't flash valuables or leave bags unattended or unzipped.
Gail Palethorpe, a self proclaimed Australian gypsy, is a freelance writer, photographer and eternal traveller. Check out her website Gail Palethorpe Photography and her Shutterstock profile.
